Q:Should I use Newton's laws or kinematic equations?

October 8, 2025
Asked by Smith

Detailed Query

A 10 kg object is lying on a smooth horizontal surface (no friction). A constant force of 20 N is applied to it. How much distance will the object cover in 5 seconds after the force starts acting?

1 Response

M
To solve this problem, we can use the equation of motion, which is: s = ut + (1/2)at^2 where s is the distance covered, u is the initial velocity (which is 0, since the object is initially at rest), t is the time, and a is the acceleration. First, we need to find the acceleration (a) using Newton's second law of motion: F = ma where F is the force (20 N), m is the mass (10 kg), and a is the acceleration. a = F / m = 20 N / 10 kg = 2 m/s^2 Now, we can plug in the values into the equation of motion: s = 0 + (1/2)(2 m/s^2)(5 s)^2 = (1/2)(2 m/s^2)(25 s^2) = 25 m Therefore, the object will cover a distance of 25 meters in 5 seconds after the force starts acting.
Muhammad Ammar Awaisi 11/17/2025
Helpful (1)

Contribute your Answer

Your explanation could help thousands of students across Pakistan.

You need to be logged in to participate in the discussion.

Log in to your account →